| 2 | Author
| G. Falsone, F. Cateni, F. Katusian, H. Wagner, O. Seligmann | Requires cookie* | | Title
| Constituents of Euphorbiaceae, 10. Conun. [1] New Cerebrosides from Euphorbia characias L  | | | Abstract
| G . P ellizer and F. A sa r o D epartm ent o f Chemical Sciences, U niversity o f Trieste, V ia L. Giorgieri 1 Four new cerebrosides C -l-C -4 were isolated from the latex o f Euphorbia characias L. On the basis o f spectral evidences and chem ical reactions they were characterized as (2 S , 3 S , 4 R , 5 R , 6Z)-l-0-(/?-D -glu cop yran osyl)-2N -[(2'R)-2'-h yd roxy-(15'Z)-tetracose-noyl]-6(Z)-octadecene-l,3,4,5-tetraol-2-am ino (C -l), (2 S , 3 S , 4 R , 5 R, 6 Z)-l-0 -(/? -D -g lu co -p y ra n o sy l)-2 N -[(2 'R)-2 'h y d ro x y -(1 7 'Z)-h ex a c o sen o y l]-6 (Z)-o c ta d e c en e-l,3 ,4 ,5 -te tr a o l-2-am ino(C -2),(2S, 3S , 4 R , 5 R, 6Z)-l-0-(/3-D -glucopyranosyl)-2N -[(2'R)-2'-hydroxy-(19'Z)-octacosenoyl]-6-(Z)-octadecene-l,3,4,5-tetraol-2-am ino (C -3) and (2S , 3 S, 4 R , 5 R, 6 Z)-l-0 -(/?-D -glu cop yran o sy l)-2 N -[(2 'R)-2 '-h y d ro x y -o cta co sa n o y l]-6 -(Z)-o cta d ecen e-l, 3,4,5-tetraol-2-amino (C-4). Reversed phase colum n flash chromatography was effective for the isolation of the cere brosides. FA B -M S spectrometry, X H N M R , 13C N M R analysis and chemical reactions were useful in providing information for the structure elucidation. | | |
Reference
| Z. Naturforsch. 48b, 1121 (1993); received March 2 1 9 9 3 | | |
Published
| 1993 | | |
Keywords
| Euphorbiaceae, C erebrosides, Structure Elucidation | | |
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| default:Reihe_B/48/ZNB-1993-48b-1121.pdf | | | Identifier
| ZNB-1993-48b-1121 | | | Volume
| 48 | |
3 | Author
| O. Rlando, M. Uñoz3, RaúlC. Peñab, Enrique Ureta, GloriaM. Ontenegro0, B. Arbara, N. Timmermannc | Requires cookie* | | Title
| Propolis from Chilean Matorral Hives  | | | Abstract
| Viscidone (0.5%), vanillin, 3',4'-(m ethylendioxy)acetophenone, 3-ethoxy-4-methoxybenz-aldehyde, cinnamic acid, 3-methoxy-4-hydroxymethyl ester were isolated from propolis o f hives from Cuncumen. This is the first report on propolis composition o f an arid and a Mediterranean type climate area. | | |
Reference
| Z. Naturforsch. 56c, 269 (2001); received September 8/N ovem ber 16 2000 | | |
Published
| 2001 | | |
Keywords
| Propolis, Structure Elucidation, Plant Sources | | |
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| default:Reihe_C/56/ZNC-2001-56c-0269.pdf | | | Identifier
| ZNC-2001-56c-0269 | | | Volume
| 56 | |
4 | Author
| O. Tto, O. Lfb, Onowara Begum2, Hans Geigerb | Requires cookie* | | Title
| Fluorescence Properties of Hydroxy-and Methoxyflavones and the Effect of Shift Reagents  | | | Abstract
| The fluorescence spectra o f 42 hydroxy-and m ethoxyflavones in m ethanol solution have been investigated. The follow ing findings are considered to be useful in structure elucidation and identification o f flavonoids: (a) The maxima of the absorption and fluorescence bands give, in m ost cases, a unique combination; (b) flavones exhibit exceptionally large Stok es' shifts (6,800 to | | |
Reference
| Z. Naturforsch. 39b, 231 (1984); received Septem ber 23 1983 | | |
Published
| 1984 | | |
Keywords
| Flavonoids, F luorescence, Structure Elucidation, Shift Reagents | | |
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| default:Reihe_B/39/ZNB-1984-39b-0231.pdf | | | Identifier
| ZNB-1984-39b-0231 | | | Volume
| 39 | |
5 | Author
| Atta-Ur -Rahman, S. Farhi, G. A. Miana, Mehrun Nisa, H.E J, Wolfgang Voelter | Requires cookie* | | Title
| The Isolation and Structure of Papilamine, a New Alkaloid from Buxus papilosa  | | | Abstract
| A new alkaloid, papilamine, has been isolated from the leaves of Buxus papilosa to which the structure 1 has been assigned on the basis of chemi-cal and spectroscopic studies. | | |
Reference
| Z. Naturforsch. 40b, 567—568 (1985); received June 28 1984 | | |
Published
| 1985 | | |
Keywords
| Steroidal Alkaloids, Buxus papilosa, Structure Elucidation, Febrifuge, Rheumatism | | |
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| default:Reihe_B/40/ZNB-1985-40b-0567_n.pdf | | | Identifier
| ZNB-1985-40b-0567_n | | | Volume
| 40 | |
7 | Author
| G. M. Ohn, K. Taraz, H. Budzikiewicz, FrauM. Prof, Bäudler | Requires cookie* | | Title
| New Pyoverdin-Type Siderophores from Pseudomonas fluorescens [1]  | | | Abstract
| The structures o f two new pyoverdins (G M -I and G M -II) isolated from the culture medium of Pseudomonas fluorescens have been elucidated by spectroscopic methods and degradation studies. The pyoverdins consist o f a chrom ophore which could be identified as (1 S)-5-amino-2,3-dihydro-8,9-dihydroxy-1 H -pyrim ido[l,2-a]quinoline-l-carboxylic acid substituted at the amino group with a 3-carboxypropanoyl or a succinamoyl residue and at the carboxy group with the N-terminus o f D -A l a -D -L y s —G l y -G ly -D -t h r e o -(O H) A s p -D -G lu -D -S e r — L -A l a -D -A l a -D -A l a -L -A l a -L -N 5-(O H)O rn . According to the "short-hand" nomenclature proposed in [2]*** the two com pounds should be characterized as pyoverdin-Q-akG Gd'qsAaaAO '*-SUCA and pyoverdin-Q-akGG d'qsAaaAO '*-SUC. | | |
Reference
| Z. Naturforsch. 45b, 1437—1450 (1990); received April 26 1990 | | |
Published
| 1990 | | |
Keywords
| Pseudomonas fluorescens, Pyoverdins, Siderophores, Structure Elucidation | | |
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| default:Reihe_B/45/ZNB-1990-45b-1437.pdf | | | Identifier
| ZNB-1990-45b-1437 | | | Volume
| 45 | |
8 | Author
| Viqar Uddin, Ahmad, ZulfiqarA. Li3, Muhammad Shaiq, A. Li3, Fazila Iqbal3, Muhammad Zahid3, RasoolBakhsh Tareenb, H.E J | Requires cookie* | | Title
| Two New Aromatic Constituents from Stocksia brahuica  | | | Abstract
| The methanolic extract of Stocksia brahuica yielded two new aromatic constituents: diphe nylacetic acid and brahene (2',4'-dihydroxy-7-methoxy-4,5-methylenedioxyisoflavene). Their structures were characterized with the help of modern spectroscopic techniques including 2D-NMR. | | |
Reference
| Z. Naturforsch. 54b, 940—942 (1999); received January 2 1999 | | |
Published
| 1999 | | |
Keywords
| Diphenylacetic Acid, Brahene, Sapindaceae, Stocksia brahuica, Structure Elucidation | | |
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| default:Reihe_B/54/ZNB-1999-54b-0940.pdf | | | Identifier
| ZNB-1999-54b-0940 | | | Volume
| 54 | |
9 | Author
| Joachim Heinickea, Attila Dala, Hans-Friedrich Kleinb, Olaf Hetcheb, Ulrich Flörkec, Hans-Jürgen Hauptc | Requires cookie* | | Title
| Formation of r71-P-(2-Phosphinophenol)Ni(0)(PMe3)3 and Oxidation to cjs/fraws-Bis(2-phosphinophenolato)nickel(II) Complexes  | | | Abstract
| o-Phosphinophenols 1 (P ^ O H) react with equimolar amounts of Ni(PMe3)4 at low tempera tures to give yellow Ni(0) complexes such as [(HO~P)Ni(PMe3)3] 2a with only P coordination of the P ^ O H ligand. Oxidation of solutions of 1 and Ni(PMe3)4 by dioxygen leads to brown bis(o-phosphinophenolato-P^O)nickel chelate complexes 3a-d. Structure elucidation by NM R is consistent with a m-square planar geometry for 3a-c and a rrans-square planar solution struc ture of the terr-butylphenylphosphino derivative 3d. The geometric isomers were distinguished by different ranges of phosphorus coordination shifts and 3lP-l3C-2 and 3IP-13C-1 coupling | | |
Reference
| Z. Naturforsch. 54b, 1235—1243 (1999); received May 19 1999 | | |
Published
| 1999 | | |
Keywords
| Phosphinophenolate, Nickel, Complexes, Structure Elucidation, Solid State Structures | | |
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| default:Reihe_B/54/ZNB-1999-54b-1235.pdf | | | Identifier
| ZNB-1999-54b-1235 | | | Volume
| 54 | |
11 | Author
| H. Lert, K. T. Araz, H. Budzikiewicz | Requires cookie* | | Title
| Serratiochelin, a New Catecholate Siderophore from Serratia marcescens  | | | Abstract
| The catecholate siderophore serratiochelin isolated from an iron deficient culture medium of Serratia marcescens TW was characterized by mass spectrometry and NMR and by GC/MS analysis of the hydrolysis products as l-(2,3-dihydroxybenzamido)-3-[4 S,5i?-2-(2,3-dihy-droxyphenyl)-5-methyl-2-oxazoline-4-carboxamido]propane. The structure of serratiochelin was confirmed by synthesis. The bacterial strain also produces chrysobactin. In tro d u ctio n | | |
Reference
| Z. Naturforsch. 49c, 11—17 (1994); received October ll/D ecem ber 201993 | | |
Published
| 1994 | | |
Keywords
| Catecholate Siderophore, Serratiochelin, Chrysobactin, Structure Elucidation, Serratia marcescens | | |
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| default:Reihe_C/49/ZNC-1994-49c-0011.pdf | | | Identifier
| ZNC-1994-49c-0011 | | | Volume
| 49 | |
12 | Author
| Michael Assmann3, VictorW. Rayb, RobW M Van Soestc, Peter Proksch3 | Requires cookie* | | Title
| Aiolochroia crassa*  | | | Abstract
| A detailed analysis of the chemical constituents of a Caribbean specimen of Aiolochroia crassa was performed. Five brominated products (1 -5) were isolated and one of these was a new bromotyrosine metabolite. The structure of the new compound 1 has been established from spectral studies. Compounds 1 and 2, which are the major brominated metabolites and have not been previously identified in any Aiolochroia species, could be usefully employed as chemotaxonomic markers. | | |
Reference
| Z. Naturforsch. 53c, 398 (1998); received April 8 1998 | | |
Published
| 1998 | | |
Keywords
| Sponges, Aiolochroia crassa, Isoxazoline Alkaloids, Structure Elucidation | | |
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| default:Reihe_C/53/ZNC-1998-53c-0398.pdf | | | Identifier
| ZNC-1998-53c-0398 | | | Volume
| 53 | |
13 | Author
| Ru Angelie, Edrada3, Victor Wrayb, Ludger Wittec, Leen Van Ofwegend, Peter Proksch3 | Requires cookie* | | Title
| Bioactive Terpenes from the Soft Coral Heteroxenia sp. from Mindoro, Philippines  | | | Abstract
| 0 0 4 9 /9 31-8886182. E-m ail: proksch@botanik.uni-wuerzburg.de b Gesellschaft für Biotechnologische Forschung mbH, M ascheroder Weg A marine soft coral species of the genus Heteroxenia collected from Mindoro Island, Philip pines yielded two cadinene sesquiterpenes, (+)-a-m uurolene (1) and a novel derivative (+)-6 -hydroxy-a-muurolene (2), as well as the biologically active polyhydroxysterol, sarcoaldost-erol A (3). The structure of the novel compound was unambiguously established on the basis of NM R spectroscopic (! H, 13C, CO SY, ! H-detected direct and long range 13C -'H correla tions) and mass spectrom etric (E IM S) data. All compounds were active against the phytopa-thogenic fungus Cladosporium cucum erinum . The isolated terpenes were also active in the brine shrimp lethality test. | | |
Reference
| Z. Naturforsch. 55c, 82—8 (2000); received August 1999 | | |
Published
| 2000 | | |
Keywords
| Corals, Heteroxenia, Cadinene Sesquiterpenes, Structure Elucidation, Bioactivity | | |
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| default:Reihe_C/55/ZNC-2000-55c-0082.pdf | | | Identifier
| ZNC-2000-55c-0082 | | | Volume
| 55 | |
15 | Author
| H.E J | Requires cookie* | | Title
| A tta-ur-Rahm an*, M ehrun Nisa, and Talat Zamir  | | | Abstract
| A new alkaloid, "papilicine", has been isolated from the leaves of Buxus papilosa to which structure (1) has been assigned on the basis of spectroscopic studies. Buxus species have been used in the indigenous system of medicine as febrifuge, for relief of rheumatism and for the treatm ent of a num ber of other ailments. Buxus papilosa C. K. Schn., Linn. | | |
Reference
| (Z. Naturforsch. 39b, 127—128 [1984]; received March 23 1983) | | |
Published
| 1984 | | |
Keywords
| Buxus papilosa, Alkaloids, Structure Elucidation, NMR Spectra, Mass Spectra | | |
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| default:Reihe_B/39/ZNB-1984-39b-0127_n.pdf | | | Identifier
| ZNB-1984-39b-0127_n | | | Volume
| 39 | |
17 | Author
| R. Teeyapant3, H.J W Oerdenbagb, P. Kreis3, J. Hacker0, V. W. Rayd, L. Witte6, P. Proksch3 | Requires cookie* | | Title
| Antibiotic and Cytotoxic Activity of Brominated Compounds from the Marine Sponge Verongia aerophoba  | | | Abstract
| Analysis of the marine sponge Verongia aerophoba from the Canary Islands afforded eight brominated secondary metabolites including the small molecular weight compounds aeroply-sinin-1 (5) and the dienone (7) which were previously shown to arise by enzymatically cata lyzed degradation of aerophobin-2 (4) and isofistularin-3 (1) following breakdown of the cellu lar compartmentation o f the sponge. All compounds were identified from their NM R and mass spectra. Aeroplysinin-1 as well as dienone which arise from isofistularin-3 or aeropho bin-2 by biotransformation within the sponge showed a significantly higher antibiotic as well as cytotoxic activity than their biogenetic precursors. Antibiotic activity was studied with re spect to several gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria including B. subtilis, S. aureus and E. coli. The MICs (MBCs) of aeroplysinin-1 (5) and the dienone (7) varied between 12.5-25 (50-100) ng/ml respectively. Cytotoxicity was tested in vitro towards HeLa cells, a human cervix uteri tumour cell line. Aeroplysinin-1 (5) and the dienone (7) displayed pronounced cytotoxic activity with IC50s of 3.0 and 3.2 |iM respectively. A five-fold increase in cytotoxicity was observed after O-acetylation of the dienone (7). The IC50 of the dienone O-acetate (0.6 ^im) was comparable to that o f the clinically used anticancer drug cisplatin (0.7 ^m). | | |
Reference
| Z. Naturforsch. 48c, 939—945 (1993); received July 16/August30 1993 | | |
Published
| 1993 | | |
Keywords
| Verongia aerophoba, Sponges, Secondary Metabolites, Structure Elucidation, Antibiotic Activity | | |
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| default:Reihe_C/48/ZNC-1993-48c-0939.pdf | | | Identifier
| ZNC-1993-48c-0939 | | | Volume
| 48 | |
20 | Author
| M. Uhammad, Shaiq Ali, Muhammad Saleem, Viqar Uddin, H.E J | Requires cookie* | | Title
| Zatatriol: A New Aromatic Constituent from Zataria multiflora Ahm ad  | | | Abstract
| A new isopropyl benzene derivative named as zatatriol (5) and two synthetically known compounds (2 and 7) having the same skeleton have been isolated from the hexane soluble part of a Lamiaceous plant Zataria multiflora. In addition to 2, 5 and 7, som e known constitu ents: p-cym ene (1), thymol (3), thymol methyl-ether (4) , /3-sitosterol, stigmasterol, oleanolic acid, betulinic acid, and hexadecanoic acid have also been isolated from the same source. Structures of the isolated constituents were elucidated with the aid of NM R spectroscopy. | | |
Reference
| Z. Naturforsch. 54b, 807 (1999); received July 22 1998 | | |
Published
| 1999 | | |
Keywords
| Lamiaceae, Zataria multiflora, Isopropyl Benzene Constituents, Structure Elucidation, N M R Data | | |
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| default:Reihe_B/54/ZNB-1999-54b-0807.pdf | | | Identifier
| ZNB-1999-54b-0807 | | | Volume
| 54 | |
|