| | 1 | Author
| Thom As Schleid, Falk Lissner | Requires cookie* | | | Title
| Oxidsulfidchloride der Lanthanide vom Typ M 4OS4Cl2 (M = L a-N d ) M 4OS4Cl2-Type Oxysulfide Chlorides of the Lanthanides (M = L a -N d )  | | | | Abstract
| Oxysulfide chlorides, M4OS4Cl2, o f the lanthanides (M = L a -N d) are obtained upon the oxi dation o f the metals with sulfur in the presence o f MOC1 (or M 20 3) and MC13 in appropriate molar ratios. Additional NaCl or an excess o f MC13 serving as a flux provide even single crys talline material after reactions at 850 °C for seven days in sealed tantalum capsules. The crys tal structure o f M4OS4Cl2 (hexagonal, P 6 3mc, no. 186, Z = 2; M = La: a = 933.19(3), c = 701.22(4) pm, c/a = 0.7514, R = RH = 0.020; M = Ce: a = 925.49(3), c = 694.13(3) pm, c/a = 0.7500; M = Pr: a = 919.72(4), c = 688.53(4) pm, c/a = 0.7486; M = Nd: a = 914.25(4), c = 683.12(4) pm, c/a = 0.7472, R = 0.022, Rw = 0.019) contains isolated 0 2--centered (M 3+)4 te-trahedra which are surrounded by twelve S2-and six Cl-, capping vertices, edges, and faces o f each tetrahedron and linking to other [OM4] units. Basically, the structure is identical to that o f Ba4OCl6 if Ba2+ is substituted by M 3+ and 2/3 o f the CL anions are replaced by S2-to secure charge neutrality in M4OS4Cl2. Different models for the C L /S 2-replacement are presented on the basis o f comparisons o f the Madelung part o f the lattice energy (M A PLE) with the M APLE sum o f the binaries (M 20 3, M 2S3, and MC13). | | | |
Reference
| Z. Naturforsch. 49b, 340 (1994); eingegangen am 27. September 1993 | | | |
Published
| 1994 | | | |
Keywords
| Lanthanides, Oxysulfide Chlorides, Synthesis, Crystal Structure | | | |
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| default:Reihe_B/49/ZNB-1994-49b-0340.pdf | | | | Identifier
| ZNB-1994-49b-0340 | | | | Volume
| 49 | |
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