| 101 | Author
| H. P. Beck, A. Limmer | Requires cookie* | | Title
| Zur Kenntnis von Hydridhalogeniden MHX der Seltenen Erden Eu, Yb und Sm (X = Cl, Br, I) A Study on Hydride Halide Compounds MHX of the Rare Earths Eu,Yb, and Sm (X = Cl,Br,I)  | | | Abstract
| New hydride halide compounds MHX (M = Eu, Yb, Sm; X = Cl, Br, I) of divalent rare earths have been prepared by solid-state reactions. Lattice parameters and X-ray diffrac-tion patterns are presented for these compounds. All compounds are isostructural with tetragonal PbFCl. Refined lattice parameters of alkaline earth hydride halides are given. The crystal chemistry of MHX and MFX is compared and the geometric variations in the structure of these compounds are interpreted on the basis of changes in covalency. | | |
Reference
| Z. Naturforsch. 37b, 574—578 (1982); eingegangen am 7. Dezember 1981 | | |
Published
| 1982 | | |
Keywords
| Rare Earth Hydride Halide Compounds, Alkaline Earth Hydride Halide Compounds, Covalency Effects in Hydride Compounds | | |
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| default:Reihe_B/37/ZNB-1982-37b-0574.pdf | | | Identifier
| ZNB-1982-37b-0574 | | | Volume
| 37 | |
102 | Author
| W. Preetz, G. Rimkus | Requires cookie* | | Title
| Darstellung und Schwingungsspektren von Chloro-Bromo-Platinaten(IV) einschließlich der Stereoisomeren Preparation and Vibrational Spectra of Chloro-Bromo-Platinates(IV) Including Stereoisomers  | | | Abstract
| The mixed chloro-bromo complexes [PtClnBr6-n] 2_ > n = 1-5, are separated by ion exchange chromatography on diethylaminoethylcellulose. The separation of corresponding stereoisomers for n — 2, 3, 4 is not possible. Due to the stronger trans-effect of Br compared with Cl, on treatment of [PtBrß] 2-with Cl -in the presence of Br2 nearly pure cis-isomers, and by reaction of [PtClsBr] 2-and cis-fPtC^Bro] 2-with Br~/Br2 completely pure trans-isomers are formed. The stereoselectivity of the successive ligand exchange reactions is better than in corresponding series of Re, Os and Ir. The highly resolved vibrational spectra allow the distinction of the mixed ligand complexes as well as the estimation of purity of the isomers. All allowed stretching frequencies are observed and assigned according to point groups D4h, C4V, C3V and C2V-Especially in the i>(Pt-Br) region it is possible to distinguish bands arising either from symmetric Br-Pt-Br or asymmetric Cl-Pt-Br axes. The UV/VIS spectra exhibit systematic hypsochromic shifts on the successive exchange of Br-ligands by Cl. A critical discussion of the literature concerning chloro-bromo-platinates-(IV) shows the importance of effective separation processes for the isolation of pure mixed ligand complexes. | | |
Reference
| Z. Naturforsch. 37b, 579—586 (1982); eingegangen am 21. Dezember 1981 | | |
Published
| 1982 | | |
Keywords
| Chloro-Bromo-Platinates(IV), Stereoisomers, ^rans-Effect | | |
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| default:Reihe_B/37/ZNB-1982-37b-0579.pdf | | | Identifier
| ZNB-1982-37b-0579 | | | Volume
| 37 | |
103 | Author
| Joachim Fuchs, Reinhard Loederich, Joachim Pickardt | Requires cookie* | | Title
| Struktur und Schwingungsspektrum des Tetraguanidiniumditellurats  | | | Abstract
| , [C(NH2)3]4Te206(0H)4 Structure and Vibrational Spectrum of Guanidiniumditellurate, [C(NH2)3]4Te206(0H)4 Ditellurate, X-ray, Vibrational Spectra Guanidiniumditellurate obtained from aqueous solution at room temperature forms triclinic crystals of space group P 1 with lattice parameters a = 17.486(4) A, b = 8.459(7) A, c = 7.134(8) A; a = 107.42(2)°, ß = 83.95(2)° and y = 103.14(2)°. The unit cell contains two crystallographically independent anions with symmetry centers at 0, 0, 0 and 1/2, 0, 1/2. They consist of two octahedral Te04(0H)2 units which share two common oxygen atoms. The guanidinium ions are connected over an irregular network of bridging hydrogens and terminal oxygen atoms of the anions, in similar manner as ditellurate ions are joined by water molecules in aqueous solutions: the Raman spectrum of the guanidinium salt is nearly identical with the solution spectrum of a ditellurate, but exhibits pronounced differ-ences regarding the spectrum of the solid potassium salt K4Te206(0H)2 • 7 H2O. | | |
Reference
| Z. Naturforsch. 37b, 587—593 (1982); eingegangen am 6. Oktober 1981/13. Januar 1982 | | |
Published
| 1982 | | |
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| default:Reihe_B/37/ZNB-1982-37b-0587.pdf | | | Identifier
| ZNB-1982-37b-0587 | | | Volume
| 37 | |
105 | Author
| Wolfgang Malisch, Hans-Ulrich Wekel, Irmgard Grob, FrankH. Köhler, Frau Prof, M. Dr, Baudler | Requires cookie* | | Title
| Synthese und Reaktivität von Silicium-Übergangsmetallkomplexen, XIV [1] Umsetzung von Cp(CO)2Fe-substituierten Silieium-Wasserstoff-Verbindungen mit DicobaJtoctacarbonyl: Synthese von Siliciumverbindungen mit zwei, drei und vier Übergangsmetall -Liganden Synthesis and Reactivity of Silicon Transition Metal Complexes, XIV [1] Reaction of Cp(C0)2Fe-Substituted Silanes with Dicobaltoctacarbonyl: Synthesis of Silicon Compounds with Two, Three and Four Transition Metal Ligands  | | | Abstract
| The reaction of Cp(CO)2Fe-SiHCl2 with Co2(CO)s yields the heteronuclear complex Cp(CO)2Fe-SiCl2-Co(CO)4 (1) and HCo(CO)4.1 is degradated by AgBF4 to Cp(CO)2Fe-SiF3. PMe3 transforms 1 to Cp(CO)2Fe-SiCl2-Co(CO)3PMe3 (2). L"M-SiH2Me reacts with Co2(CO)8 to give L"M-SiMe-Co2(CO)7 [L"M = Cp(CO)2Fe (3a), Cp(CO)2PMe3W (3b)]. Starting with Cp(CO)2Fe-SiH3, // 3 -Cp(CO)2Fe-SiCo3(CO)9 (4), the second example of a /^-metallosilylidine tricobalt cluster is obtained in high yield, which is cleaved by acetic acid to Cp(C0)2Fe-Si[0C(0)Me]3 (5). The composition and structure of the silicon transi-tion metal complexes 1-5 is proved by NMR, IR and mass spectroscopy. 29 Si NMR shifts are determined for the first time for a tri-and tetra-metalated silicon species. | | |
Reference
| Z. Naturforsch. 37b, 601—609 (1982); eingegangen am 5. November 1981 | | |
Published
| 1982 | | |
Keywords
| Metalation of Silicon Hydrides, Silicon Transition Metal Complexes, Heteronuclear Cluster Compounds | | |
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| default:Reihe_B/37/ZNB-1982-37b-0601.pdf | | | Identifier
| ZNB-1982-37b-0601 | | | Volume
| 37 | |
106 | Author
| Hartwig Schäfer-Stahl, Josef Schneider, Gottfried Huttner | Requires cookie* | | Title
| 57 Fe-Mößbauer-Messungen an //3-RP-verbrückten heterometallischen Clustern ^3-RP  | | | Abstract
| (C5H5(CO)2Mn)Fe2(CO)6Ln (n = 0,1, 2; L -CO, R3X mit X = P, As, Sb und R = Ph, OPh, OMe) 57 Fe Mößbauer Spectra of //3-RP-Bridged Heterometallic Clusters iu3-RP-(C5H5(CO)2Mn)Fe(CO)6Lra (n = 0, 1, 2; L = CO, R3X with X = P, As, Sb and R = Ph, OPh, OMe) 57 Fe-Mössbauer Spectra, ^3-RP-Bridged Heterometallic Clusters Room-temperature Mössbauer spectra are reported for //3-RP-bridged heterometallic iron clusters of the type yu3-RP-(C5H5(CO)2Mn)Fe2(CO)6Ln. The Mössbauer parameters of these clusters show that the structures are in agreement with the lattice constants of low-spin hetero manganese-iron clusters. | | |
Reference
| Z. Naturforsch. 37b, 610—613 (1982); eingegangen am 16. November 1981 | | |
Published
| 1982 | | |
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| default:Reihe_B/37/ZNB-1982-37b-0610.pdf | | | Identifier
| ZNB-1982-37b-0610 | | | Volume
| 37 | |
110 | Author
| Dieter Rehder, Hans-Christoph Bechthold, Ahmet Keçeci, Hartwig Schmidt, Michael Siewing | Requires cookie* | | Title
| A Comparative Study of Metal Shielding in Low Valent Vanadium, Niobium and Manganese Complexes  | | | Abstract
| Variations of the metal chemical shifts <5(51 V), <5(55 Mn) and <S(93 Nb) with the para-magnetic deshielding contribution to the overall shielding are discussed in terms of influences imposed by the ligand field splitting, the nephelauxetic effect and the covalency of the metal-to-ligand bond. Complexes under investigation are isoelectronic and/or iso-structural series [M(CO)6_nL"]<i (M = V, Nb: q = —1; M = Mn: q = + 1; n = 0-6), 7? 5 -C5H5M(CO)4-KLn (M = V, Nb; n = 0-4) and r? 5 -C5H5M(L /)2L (M = V, L' = NO; M = Mn, L' = CO). L is a monodentate or l/n oligodentate phosphine. <5 varies with the point symmetry of the complex, and with ligand parameters of primarily electronic or steric origin. Generally, for weak to medium ^-interaction, there is a decrease of shielding with decreasing yr-acceptor power of the ligand, increasing ligand bulkiness, increasing ring strains in chelate structures and increasing degree of substitution. For strong ^-inter-action, the trends may be interconverted. PF3 is shown to be a slightly weaker 7r-acceptor than CO. Selected results on nuclear-spin spin coupling constants, 13 C and 31 P shielding are also presented. | | |
Reference
| Z. Naturforsch. 37b, 631—645 (1982); eingegangen am 25. November 1981 | | |
Published
| 1982 | | |
Keywords
| Carbonylphosphinevanadium, Carbonylphosphineniobium, Carbonylphosphinemanganese, NMR Spectra | | |
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| default:Reihe_B/37/ZNB-1982-37b-0631.pdf | | | Identifier
| ZNB-1982-37b-0631 | | | Volume
| 37 | |
111 | Author
| S. P. Perlepes, ThF. Zafiropoulos, A. K. Anagnostopoulos, A. G. Galinos | Requires cookie* | | Title
| Compounds of Complex Halo and Pseudohalo Acids of the Group IIB Metals, Part V [1] Preparative and Spectroscopic Studies of the [Hg2I5]-, [Hg2I6]2-and [Hg3I8] 2 -Ions  | | | Abstract
| The preparations of new compounds, containing the complex anions [Hg2ls] -, [Hg2le] 2-and [Hg3I8] 2 -, are reported. Distorted iodine-bridged configurations are proposed for the complexes in the solid state, utilising analyses, X-ray powder patterns, molar conductance measurements and spectral (IR, UV) data. | | |
Reference
| Z. Naturforsch. 37b, 646—648 (1982); received November 9 1981 | | |
Published
| 1982 | | |
Keywords
| Mercury, Iodomercurates, 3-Picoline, Quinoline, IR Spectra | | |
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| default:Reihe_B/37/ZNB-1982-37b-0646.pdf | | | Identifier
| ZNB-1982-37b-0646 | | | Volume
| 37 | |
112 | Author
| N. Miyoshi, M. Ueda, K. Fuke, Y. Tanimoto, M. Itoh, G. Tomita | Requires cookie* | | Title
| Lifetime of Singlet Oxygen and Quenching by NaN3 in Mixed Solvents  | | | Abstract
| Singlet Oxygen, Thermal Lensing Technique, Mixed Solvents Singlet oxygen was generated by the photosensitization of erythrosine. The lifetime of singlet oxygen and the quenching rate constant for singlet oxygen by NaN3 were measured by a thermal lensing method in MeOH-H^O mixed solvents. The reciprocal of the lifetime increased linearly with the increase of the H2O mole fraction. Semi-log plot of the quenching constant against the reciprocal of the solvent polarity exhibited a linear relation. The quenching of the singlet oxygen by NaN3 may proceed through a partial charge-transfer intermediate. The activation energy for the quenching reaction of N3~ + 1 02 ->-[N3---1 02 _ ] increased with the increase of the solvent polarity. The lifetime was also measured in MeOH-ethyleneglycol mixed solvents, and its relation with viscosity was obtained. | | |
Reference
| Z. Naturforsch. 37b, 649—652 (1982); received October 29 1981 | | |
Published
| 1982 | | |
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| default:Reihe_B/37/ZNB-1982-37b-0649.pdf | | | Identifier
| ZNB-1982-37b-0649 | | | Volume
| 37 | |
113 | Author
| WilliamS. Sheldrick | Requires cookie* | | Title
| Preparation and Structure of Zinc(II) Complexes of Purine and 7-Azaindole  | | | Abstract
| Trichloro(purinium)zinc(II), Dichloro-bis-(7-azaindole)zinc(II), X-ray Trichloro(purinium)zinc(II) (1) and dichloro-bis-(7-azaindole)zinc(II) (2) have been prepared from respectively 1:1 (in acid solution) and 2:1 aqueous solutions of the parent base and zinc(II) chloride. In the latter case the salt di-[7-azaindolium]zinc(II) tetra-chloride (3) is isolated under acid conditions. The structures of 1-3 have been established by X-ray structural analyses. Zinc coordinates the purine nitrogen N(7) in 1 and N(3) of 7-azaindole in 2. N(l) is protonated in 1. The bond length distribution of the cations 3 suggests a significant contribution from a resonance form in which N(9) carries the positive charge. | | |
Reference
| Z. Naturforsch. 37b, 653—656 (1982); received November 16 1981 | | |
Published
| 1982 | | |
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| default:Reihe_B/37/ZNB-1982-37b-0653.pdf | | | Identifier
| ZNB-1982-37b-0653 | | | Volume
| 37 | |
116 | Author
| Hans Möhrle, Hans-Joachim Novak | Requires cookie* | | Title
| Aminomethylierung von 3-Amino-inden-l-onen Aminomethylation of 3-Amino-indene-l-ones  | | | Abstract
| Aminomethylation, Enaminones, Tetrahydropyrimidines N-mono-and N-di-substituted 3-amino-indene-l-ones with free secondary amines yield no Mannich products, but the corresponding 2,2'-methylene biscompounds. C-Amino-methylation is possible with hydrochlorides of secondary amines, aminals or methylene iminium salts. With primary amines and two equivalents of formaldehyde indeno-pyrimidines are available. | | |
Reference
| Z. Naturforsch. 37b, 669—674 (1982); eingegangen am 1. Dezember 1981 | | |
Published
| 1982 | | |
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| default:Reihe_B/37/ZNB-1982-37b-0669.pdf | | | Identifier
| ZNB-1982-37b-0669 | | | Volume
| 37 | |
118 | Author
| Hubert Schmidbaur, Thomas Costa | Requires cookie* | | Title
| Synthese eines Doppel-Carbodiphosphorans und seiner Vorstufen Synthesis of a Double-Carbodiphosphorane and its Precursors  | | | Abstract
| The reaction of 1,4-dibromobutane with bis(diphenylphospliino)methane (1) yields two products, one of which is identified as butane-l,4-bis[diphenyl(diphenylphosphinomethyl)-phosphonium bromide] (3 a). Transylidation of this bis-phosphonium salt using two equiv-alents of (CH3)3P = CH2 affords the bis-ylide [CH2CH2P(C6H5)2 = CH-P(C6H5)2]2 (4) in high yields. This conversion can be reversed on treatment of 4 with etheral HCl (to give 3b). Methylation of 4 with CH3I occurs at phosphorus, however, and produces the bis-semiylide salt (5), [CH2CH2P(C6H5)2CHP(C6H5)2CH3]2 2e 2Iö. Transylidation of 5 (again with (CH3)3P = CH2) leads to the bis-carbodiphosphorane (6), [CH2CH2P(C6H5)2 = C = P(C6H5)2CH3]2. All compounds were characterized by elemental and detailed NMR analyses. The second product of the above quaternisation reaction is a cyclic bis-phosphonium salt (2) with a seven-membered ring structure. | | |
Reference
| Z. Naturforsch. 37b, 677—79 (1982); eingegangen am 9. Februar 1982 | | |
Published
| 1982 | | |
Keywords
| 1, 4-Dibromobutane, Transylidation, Carbodiphosphorane, Bis-carbodiphosphorane, Ylides | | |
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| default:Reihe_B/37/ZNB-1982-37b-0677.pdf | | | Identifier
| ZNB-1982-37b-0677 | | | Volume
| 37 | |
119 | Author
| Karl Wieghardt, Wolfgang Holzbach, Johannes Weiss | Requires cookie* | | Title
| ^-Koordination eines Hydroxylamid(2-)Anions  | | | Abstract
| Die Kristallstruktur von [Mo(NO)(terpy)(CN)(HNO>] 2H20 r/ 2 -Coordination of a Hydroxylamido(2-) Anion: The Crystal Structure of [Mo(N0)(terpy)(CN)(HX0)]2H20 Crystal Structure, Hydroxylamido(2-)Anion The red, diamagnetic complex [Mo(NO)(terpy)(CN)(HNO)] • 2 H20 crystallizes in the triclinic space group pT(CJ-No2) with cell constants a = 867.1(3), b = 1008.4(4), c = 1095.6(3) pm, a = 73.64(3) ü , ß = 83.54(3)°, y = 83.16(3)°, and Z = 2. The final R value of the single crystal X-ray analysis is 0.063 for 1922 unique reflections. The structure consists of neutral complexes of [Mo(NO)(terpy)(CN)(HNO)]. The geometry about the molybdenum is a distorted pentagonal bipyramid with a linear NO and CN group in the axial positions, a triclentate terpyridine ligand and an 0,N-coordinated HNO 2-ligand in equatorial positions. | | |
Reference
| Z. Naturforsch. 37b, 680—683 (1982); eingegangen am 26. Januar 1982 | | |
Published
| 1982 | | |
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| default:Reihe_B/37/ZNB-1982-37b-0680.pdf | | | Identifier
| ZNB-1982-37b-0680 | | | Volume
| 37 | |
120 | Author
| Horst Elias, Michael Dreher, Sabine Neitzel, Harald Volz | Requires cookie* | | Title
| Characterization of Alcohol Solvents by the Empirical Polarity Parameters AN, Z, and Ex(30)  | | | Abstract
| Solvent Polarity Scales, Polarity of Alcohols, Acceptor Number AN, Polarity Parameter Z and Ex(30) The acceptor number AN and the polarity parameters Z and ET(30) were determined for a series of alcohols applied as media in the study of kinetic solvent effects. The alcohols thus characterized are methanol, ethanol, 1-propanol, 1-butanol, 2-butanol, 2-methyl-2-butanol, 3-pentanol, 2-chloroethanol, 2-methoxyethanol, 2-phenylethanol, 2-cyanoethanol, benzyl alcohol, 3-ethyl-3-pentanol, 2,4-dimethyl-3-pentanol, and 3-ethyl-2,4-dimetliyl-3-pentanol. In addition, AN was determined for 1,2-dichloroethane and Z for the binary solvent mixtures methanol/2-methyl-2-butanol, ethanol/2,2,2-trifluoroethanol. and methanol/pyridine. The data obtained are correlated and the parameters AN, Z, and ET(30) are critically compared. | | |
Reference
| Z. Naturforsch. 37b, 684—687 (1982); received February 1 1982 | | |
Published
| 1982 | | |
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| default:Reihe_B/37/ZNB-1982-37b-0684.pdf | | | Identifier
| ZNB-1982-37b-0684 | | | Volume
| 37 | |
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